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Massachusetts
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Massachusetts State Parks

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Massachusetts
Connecticut River Valley Region
Orange State Forest
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ORANGE STATE FOREST
ORANGE STATE FOREST
The Orange State Forest in Massachusetts is a serene and enchanting woodland area located in the North Quabbin region. This 7,847-acre forest offers a diverse range of recreational activities and natural wonders for visitors to explore. With its towering trees, vibrant foliage, and pristine streams and ponds, the forest provides a picturesque setting for hiking, fishing, hunting, and wildlife observation. The Orange State Forest serves as a true testament to the state's commitment to preserving its natural beauty and providing a tranquil escape for outdoor enthusiasts.
Nature of the Area
The Orange State Forest is a captivating natural landscape that showcases the state's diverse flora and fauna. This forested area encompasses rolling hills, sparkling streams, and dense woodlands, presenting a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. The Orange State Forest is particularly notable for its vibrant display of fall foliage, where the lush canopies of deciduous trees transform into a breathtaking montage of orange, red, and gold. As visitors traverse the well-maintained trails, they are serenaded by the peaceful sounds of birdsong and the gentle rustling of leaves. This serene forest offers a tranquil escape from the bustling urban life, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in its scenic beauty and partake in activities such as hiking, picnicking, and wildlife observation.
History of the Area
Orange State Forest, located in central Massachusetts, has a rich history that dates back several centuries. The forest itself covers an area of approximately 7,935 acres and is managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR). Here is a brief overview of the history of Orange State Forest:

1. Native American History: Prior to European settlement, the region where Orange State Forest is located was inhabited by the indigenous people of the Nipmuc tribe. These Native Americans utilized the land for hunting, fishing, and gathering natural resources.

2. European Settlement: In the early 18th century, European settlers began to establish towns and homesteads in the area. The town of Orange, after which the state forest is named, was incorporated in 1810. The settlers primarily engaged in agriculture and timber harvesting.

3. Deforestation and Reforestation: Over the following decades, much of the original forest cover in the region was cleared for farming, logging, and industrial activities. However, with the decline of agriculture in the late 19th century, the abandoned fields began to revert to forested land.

4. Forest Conservation Efforts: Recognizing the importance of preserving forested areas and promoting sustainable practices, the state of Massachusetts gradually acquired land in the Orange area for conservation purposes. In 1919, the state designated a portion of the newly acquired land as Orange State Forest.

5. Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC): During the Great Depression in the 1930s, the CCC, a federal work relief program, played a significant role in the development and management of Orange State Forest. CCC workers constructed roads, trails, and recreation facilities in the forest, leaving a lasting impact on its infrastructure.

6. Second Growth Forest: Today, Orange State Forest is mostly composed of second-growth forest, characterized by younger trees that have replaced the original old-growth forest that was extensively logged. The forest consists of mixed deciduous and coniferous trees, making it a diverse habitat for wildlife.

7. Outdoor Recreation: In addition to conservation efforts, Orange State Forest is now managed to provide outdoor recreational opportunities for the public. The forest offers various activities such as hiking, camping, fishing, hunting, and snowmobiling on designated trails. It is also home to Tully Lake, a reservoir popular for boating and fishing.

Throughout its history, Orange State Forest has transitioned from agricultural land to logged territory to a conserved area managed for recreation and conservation. Its story reflects the changing attitudes toward land use and the importance of preserving natural resources for future generations.
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Area Campgrounds
Barton Cove Campground
99 Millers Falls Road
Northfield, MA
413-863-9300
Traveler's Woods of New England, Inc
152 River Street
Bernardston, MA
413-648-9105
Lamb City Campground
85 Royalston Road
Phillipston, MA
Peaceful Acres Campground
52 Flagg Road
Hubbardston, MA
978-928-4413
The Wagon Wheel Campground
909 Wendell Road
Warwick, MA
978-544-8120
Area Fishing Related Businesses
Flagg's Fly & Tackle
189 Daniel Shays Hwy
Orange, MA
(978) 544-0034

Directions
1. Take I-90 W (Massachusetts Turnpike) towards Worcester.
2. Continue on I-90 W for about 59 miles.
3. Take exit 10 towards US-202/US-122/Hardwick/Barre.
4. Merge onto I-290 W and drive for approximately 18 miles.
5. Take exit 19 for MA-12 N toward Worcester.
6. Keep right at the fork, following signs for MA-12 N/West Boylston/Warren.
7. Merge onto MA-12 N and continue for about 4 miles.
8. Turn right onto MA-110 W/Barre Paxton Road and stay on this road for 12.5 miles.
9. At the roundabout, take the 3rd exit onto MA-122 N/Main St.
10. Continue to follow MA-122 N for approximately 12.5 miles.
11. Turn left onto Dana Rd and drive for about 4 miles.
12. Turn right onto Holtshire Rd and continue for about 2 miles.
13. Turn right onto Drury Ln and follow for approximately 1 mile.
14. Turn right onto Wheeler Ave.
15. Look for signs leading you to the parking area and entrance of Orange State Forest.

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Massachusetts
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Massachusetts State Parks

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