FREETOWN FALL RIVER STATE FOREST
Just 5 minutes from Fall River and Taunton, and 15 minutes from New Bedford, Freetown State Forest is a vast tract of public land acquired over a twenty year period beginning in the 1930's. Near the main entrance is a day use area, with wading pool, picnic area, fields and restrooms. The remainder of the forest offers 50 miles of unpaved roads and trails. Horseback riders, dog Sledders, mountain bikers, and seasonal motorcycle and snowmobile users are welcome, as are hunters and anglers in season. Rattlesnake Brook, which meanders throughout much of the property, is stocked with brook trout each spring.
Profile Rock, a 50-foot outcropping, shows a profile of what the Wampanoags believe to be Chief Massasoit. The 5,441-acre Forest also includes the 227-acre Watuppa Reservation, which belongs to the Wampanoag Nation, and is the site of annual tribal meetings.
The Freetown Fall River State Forest, located in southeastern Massachusetts, has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. Here is an overview of its historical significance:
1. Indigenous History: The region where the forest is located was once home to the Wampanoag people for thousands of years. They relied on the forest's resources for hunting, fishing, and gathering.
2. Colonial Era: The area was first settled by English colonists in the 1650s. What became Freetown was originally part of the Plymouth Colony and eventually became one of the earliest towns in Bristol County, Massachusetts.
3. Revolutionary War: During the American Revolution, Freetown played a significant role. The forest served as a hideout for local militiamen known as the "Freetown Daughters of Liberty" who harassed British troops. It is believed that the forest provided shelter to these patriots during their guerrilla actions.
4. Industrialization: In the 19th century, the forest witnessed the rise of industrialization in the region. The area around Fall River was a hub of textile production, with numerous cotton mills and factories. The forest provided wood for fuel and building materials to support this growing industry.
5. Creation of State Forest: In 1959, the Freetown Fall River State Forest was established. It was one of the first state forests in Massachusetts and covers approximately 5,441 acres. The state forest offers recreational opportunities such as camping, hiking, fishing, canoeing, and picnicking.
6. Preservation Efforts: The forest has endured several ecological challenges, including wildfires and invasive species. However, ongoing conservation efforts have focused on maintaining the forest's natural beauty and protecting its diverse flora and fauna.
The Freetown Fall River State Forest remains a popular recreational destination, attracting nature enthusiasts, hikers, campers, and history buffs who appreciate its rich historical background and natural beauty.