OLD SACRAMENTO STATE HISTORIC PARK
Old Sacramento State Historic Park is a cluster of noteworthy, early Gold Rush commercial structures. Historic buildings include the 1849 Eagle Theater; the 1853 B. F. Hastings Building, once home to the California Supreme Court; and the 1855 Big Four Building. Old Sacramento?s historical significance comes from it being the western terminus of the Pony Express postal system, the first transcontinental railroad, and the transcontinental telegraph.
Old Sacramento is a California Historical Landmark. The National Park Service named the entire original historic 1850s business district of Old Sacramento a National Historic Landmark in 1965. With over 50 historic buildings, Old Sacramento has more buildings of historic value in its 28 acres than any area of similar size in the West.
Located in the heart of California's capital city, Sacramento, this historic district spans 28 acres and is a significant part of American history. Established during the Gold Rush era in mid-19th century as both an economic hub for gold miners and terminus for Pony Express mail delivery system, it quickly became one of the most important cities on West Coast.
In late 1860s to early 1870s, with completion of First Transcontinental Railroad which connected Atlantic coast with Pacific through Central Pacific railroad whose western portion started from Sacramento; its importance grew multifold overnight making it gateway to Californian economy. However by end-of-century due to flooding issues many businesses moved out leading towards decline.
The idea for preservation began taking shape around middle twentieth century when plans were made under redevelopment scheme led by City & State authorities along private investors who saw potential tourism opportunity within these historical structures that represented unique Victorian architecture style prevalent during those times. In year 1965 after years-long restoration work was completed successfully area got officially designated as 'State Historic Park' offering visitors chance experiencing life back then via various museums showcasing different aspects like transportation (railroad), commerce etc., alongside numerous events held throughout year celebrating local culture & heritage.